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maritime coercion

Survival Is Not Victory: How Iran Is Trying to Outlast a Militarily Superior Coalition

Survival Is Not Victory: How Iran Is Trying to Outlast a Militarily Superior Coalition

Published: November 3, 2026 The renewed early September exchange of attacks between Iran and the US, including US strikes on three Iranian tankers after missiles targeted American warships, has not…
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White Hulls, Gray Zones: China, Russia, and a Habituated World

White Hulls, Gray Zones: China, Russia, and a Habituated World

Published: October 22, 2026  Pale hulls painted with “China Coast Guard” cut the waters around Taiwan, the Philippines, near Alaska, and across the deep blue of the Pacific. Such actions…
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Beyond a Pacific Defense Pact 2: Gray zone campaigns and activities conducted by China, North Korea, and Russia in the Indo-Pacific

Beyond a Pacific Defense Pact 2: Gray zone campaigns and activities conducted by China, North Korea, and Russia in the Indo-Pacific

Published: April 6, 2026 Strategic competition in the Indo-Pacific is increasingly taking place in the “gray zone”—the space between routine state competition and open warfare. Rather than relying solely on…
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