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fractional orbital bombardment system (FOBS)

From Triad to Tetrad: Recent Developments in Russia’s Strategic Nuclear Forces

Allies & Extended Deterrence, Archive, Defense & Security, Emerging Threats, Strategic Adversaries9M730 Burevestnik (Skyfall), air-launched cruise missiles (ALCMs), and communications (NC3), Avangard hypersonic glide vehicle, ballistic missile submarines (SSBNs), control, Cosmos 2553, fractional orbital bombardment system (FOBS), intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs), medium Earth orbit (MEO), missile defense (Golden Dome), Multiple-Orbit Bombardment System (MOBS), nuclear anti-satellite capability, nuclear command, nuclear triad, Poseidon (Kanyon) UUV, RS-28 Sarmat, strategic bombers, strategic nuclear forces, submarine-launched ballistic missiles (SLBMs)

From Triad to Tetrad: Recent Developments in Russia’s Strategic Nuclear Forces

Wannes Verstraete0 Comments

Published: June 25, 2026 Traditionally, major nuclear powers have developed and deployed strategic nuclear forces across three legs. This configuration, known as a nuclear triad, includes land-, sea-, and air-based…

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Extending the Golden Dome: AUKUS Pillar 2

Allies & Extended Deterrence, Archiveadvanced technologies, allied territory, anti-submarine warfare, artificial intelligence (AI), AUKUS pillar two, autonomy, boost phase, burden sharing, collective defense, command-and-control systems, counter-hypersonics, cyber capabilities, cyber-reconnaissance, deep-space advanced radar capability program (DARC), directed-energy platforms, electromagnetic spectrum., electromagnetic weapons, electronic attack, electronic counter-countermeasures, electronic countermeasures (ECM), electronic protection, electronic warfare, five-eyes countries, fractional orbital bombardment system (FOBS), Golden Dome, high-power lasers, hypersonic glide weapons, hypersonic interceptors, hypersonics, information sharing, innovation, interceptors, intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBM), jamming, kinetic interceptors, land-attack cruise missiles, low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites, machine learning, microwave weapons, mine warfare, missile defense, multilayered defense network, nuclear command control and communications (NC3), quantum computing, quantum key distribution, quantum technologies, quantum-resistant cryptography, regional stability, sensors, signals interception, space-based targeting, spoofing, strategic deterrence, submarine-launched ballistic missiles (SLBM), submarines, undersea capabilities

Extending the Golden Dome: AUKUS Pillar 2

Natalie Treloar0 Comments

As the United States attempts to better understand the requirements of President Trump’s Golden Dome program, pillar two of the AUKUS agreement has the potential to help solve the “integration…

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